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Computed Tomography

Computed Tomography (CT) is a non-destructive X-ray imaging technique that is used to create detailed 3D models of internal structures. The process is used for a range of applications such as materials science and civil, mechanical and process engineering. CT inspection is used for defect detection and analysis, microstructure investigation, materials behaviour analysis and checking the quality of products and structures without damaging them. CT systems are used across industry to inspect everything from the smallest to the largest parts.

Engineering Applications

CT is used for a range of applications in engineering including:

  • Algorithm Development: CT is used to deliver improved reconstruction and analysis algorithms, including AI/deep learning for large, dynamic datasets
  • Civil Engineering: CT is can be used to study the microstructure and integrity of concrete and other building materials
  • Data Analysis: CT can be used with CAD / FEA models to quantify and analyse microstructural features, defects, and more
  • Materials Science: CT is used to analyse new and improved materials, understand processing-microstructure relationships, and to characterise material evolution (such as with batteries or composites)
  • Mechanical Engineering: For the inspection of internal flaws in components, assessing stress/strain, and reverse engineering parts for production
  • Process Engineering: Monitoring process changes, such as chemical reactions or fluid flow, with high temporal resolution

Computed Tomography Benefits

Computed tomography provides a number of benefits to industry. It is an efficient process that allows for the rapid non-destructive analysis of complex parts as well as being able to reveal internal structures that cannot be detected with surface imaging.

The process is capable of detecting microscopic variations and defects as well as being able to guide the development of optimised, more efficient materials.

Press Releases

Find out more about computed tomography at TWI:

Core Research Programme (CRP) and Joint Industry Projects (JIP)

Core Research

Each year the TWI Core Research Programme (CRP) addresses challenges on behalf of our Industrial Members as well as developing specific technologies and processes. Each of the projects under the CRP is focussed on engineering, materials or manufacturing technologies.

Find out more here

Joint Industry Projects

TWI also conducts Joint Industry Projects (JIPs) that bring together groups of Industrial Members to share the cost of research activities in areas of mutual industrial interest, gaining exclusive access to the outcomes. These projects cover a broad range of topics.

Find out more here

Computed Tomography at TWI

TWI provides a range of lab-based advanced NDT services to industry, including computed tomography (CT).

As a radiographic based technique that provides both cross-sectional and 3D images of the object under inspection, CT allows the internal structure of the test object to be inspected without the inherent superimposition associated with 2D radiography.

This feature allows detailed analysis of the internal structure of a wide range of components.

To find out more about computed tomography at TWI and how we can help your with your NDT inspections, please email contactus@twi.co.uk.

For more information please email:


contactus@twi.co.uk