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Meeting the Challenge of End-of-Life Plastic Recycling

Tue, 18 January, 2022

One of the challenges for end-of-life (EoL) plastic recycling is controlling the variations in feedstock quality.

These plastics can be treated by mechanical, chemical or thermo-chemical recycling:

  • Mechanical recycling uses mechanical processes (grinding, shredding, etc) to obtain polymer granules without altering polymer’s molecular structure
  • Chemical recycling uses chemical depolymerisation processes
  • Thermo-chemical recycling employs heat to break down polymer chains into monomers

However, the chemical and thermo-chemical depolymerisation processes are associated with higher operational costs compared to mechanical recycling.

Despite this, chemical and thermo-chemical recycling techniques have the advantage of recovering the basic hydrocarbons that can be used to re-manufacture virgin-like polymers and thereby control variations in product quality.

Further developments in chemical and thermo-chemical processes will help to create value in EoL plastics that are hard to recycle.

The ISOPREP project offers an innovative approach to recycling end-of-life polypropylene products back into virgin quality polypropylene using solvent based technology, using a cost effective approach to upcycle or introduce the circular reuse of end of life Polypropylene (PP) materials.

You can find out more about the ISOPREP Project at the dedicated website.

For more information please email:


contactus@twi.co.uk