For ferritic steels, the yield strength at temperatures (T) other than room temperature (RT) can be estimated using the following relation published by Irwin[1].
σy(T) = σy(RT) + 100,000/(1.8T + 491) - 190
σy in N/mm2, T in °C.
To ensure conservative predictions, lower bound room temperature yield strength values should be used as input.
Examples are given below:
≈20°C), N/mm2 | σy (-40°C), N/mm2 | σy (-100°C), N/mm2 | σy (-150°C), N/mm2 |
300 |
350 |
432 |
562 |
600 |
650 |
732 |
862 |
Reference
G R Irwin: 'Linear fracture mechanics, Fracture Transition and Fracture Control', Eng. Fract. Mechs, 1968, Vol.1 pp 241-257.